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Hi @JohnForde ,
I'm wondering if you have thought about these things in your conversion...

- Are you going to keep the partition between the cab and the back part?

- Are you planning to replace the passenger side jump seat with another seat?

- Do the walls/ceilings have insulation behind those nice white panels? If not, can you take them off, add insulation, and put them back?

- Does it look like its possible to add windows in the same sort of way you can add them to the PM?

- Its a bit different not having the sliding side door, and having the rollup back door - has this figured in your conversion plans?

- Do you plan to have a more or less conventional van house electrical system that is independent of the Brightdrop system, or do you plant to integrate the two in some way? Any thoughts on using the Brightdrop battery to supply camping power?

- You have driven both the PM and the the Brightdrop. How do they compare on noise, handling, performance, etc.?

I hope you are planning to do a build thread - ideally here, but if not, please let us know where.

Its so nice to have someone actually doing a practical electrical camper van! - thanks!

Gary
 
Discussion starter · #83 ·
Hi @JohnForde ,
I'm wondering if you have thought about these things in your conversion...

- Are you going to keep the partition between the cab and the back part?

The bulkheads d door is a 2 piece slider. It rattles. I may remove it.

- Are you planning to replace the passenger side jump seat with another seat?

Done. Chevy Silverado bucket seat.

- Do the walls/ceilings have insulation behind those nice white panels? If not, can you take them off, add insulation, and put them back?

No insulation. HVAC is very powerful for the cab but does nothing for the rear.

- Does it look like its possible to add windows in the same sort of way you can add them to the PM?

I think so. I am likely to remain windowless for stealth camping.

- Its a bit different not having the sliding side door, and having the rollup back door - has this figured in your conversion plans?

Keeping the rear roll up door for now.

- Do you plan to have a more or less conventional van house electrical system that is independent of the Brightdrop system, or do you plant to integrate the two in some way? Any thoughts on using the Brightdrop battery to supply camping power?

I need to charge 2 e-bikes. Would like house power of 2 Kw. Stock is just 400 watts. It may just need a $300 3Kw inverter.

- You have driven both the PM and the the Brightdrop. How do they compare on noise, handling, performance, etc.?

Zevo's low center of gravity and AWD make it handle like a car. It has a lot of wind/road noise at speed. Fixing road noise is job #1.

I hope you are planning to do a build thread - ideally here, but if not, please let us know where.

Facebook "First Electric Van"

Its so nice to have someone actually doing a practical electrical camper van! - thanks!

Thanks Gary!

Gary
 

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@JohnForde I'm interested too. Thanks for the update.

My first concern, given our penchant for camping in cold weather, is house heat. I suspect that I would go with propane as my heat source.

Kinda goes against the whole electric bit :-(

On the other hand, energy conversion of propane to heat (in a well-designed device) is likely more efficient than gasoline to work. Neither is going to approach the electricity to work efficiencies though.
 
. . . I hope you are planning to do a build thread - ideally here, but if not, please let us know where. . . .
This place looks appropriate: https://www.irv2.com/forums/f298/

@keeponvaning I'm a little surprised that Vertical Scope does not have http://electriccampervanforum.com/ . Maybe if you suggest it they will double your pay ! Or maybe carve an electric camper sub-forum here? Downside: not all electric camper vans would be ProMaster. Upside: most of making a camper van is platform agnostic.
 
Discussion starter · #87 ·
@JohnForde I'm interested too. Thanks for the update.

My first concern, given our penchant for camping in cold weather, is house heat. I suspect that I would go with propane as my heat source.

Kinda goes against the whole electric bit :-(

On the other hand, energy conversion of propane to heat (in a well-designed device) is likely more efficient than gasoline to work. Neither is going to approach the electricity to work efficiencies though.
I have an 8Kw portable heater like this ($200). But how to use it? Set it on the ground outside and duct in the heat? For now I am just going to use electric blankets.
 

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Discussion starter · #88 ·
The universal code word for thermodynamic energy :)

I wonder if the BrightDrop battery will allow 800v charging? In theory, you could charge at up to 350KW at the right DC Fast Charger.

This article seems to say that the Hummer (which uses the same pack) might be able to reconfigure at 800v:

400v Max rate is 120 Kw. But the curve is flat, maintaining 120 Kw through 72% SOC.
My wife's Tesla holds 150 Kw but only through 50% SOC. At 70% SOC the Tesla is down to around 80Kw
 
RV based on the BrightDrop:


All that potential and they design a long, tight aisle and two puny windows. :confused:

“The interior living space dimensions of the G2 are 158" long, 76" wide, 78.5" tall (at tallest ceiling point).” (Length and width are pretty close to PM159”EXT if PM walls weren’t curved.)


The exterior vehicle dimensions of the G2 are: 290" long, 106.2" wide (including mirrors, 120" tall.
 
This place looks appropriate: Electric RVs and EV Charging - iRV2 Forums

@keeponvaning I'm a little surprised that Vertical Scope does not have http://electriccampervanforum.com/ . Maybe if you suggest it they will double your pay ! Or maybe carve an electric camper sub-forum here? Downside: not all electric camper vans would be ProMaster. Upside: most of making a camper van is platform agnostic.
They may very well start one when there is a demand but even if they increased my pay by a factor of 100 I’d still need another source of income to "retire"😜
 
A gas fill in the hometown is still 5 minutes. Plugging and unplugging the EV takes 5 SECONDS.
On the road, yes. Gas is a 5 minute fill and EV is 45. But I only have to do it once a day. I have a nice sit-down lunch and eat healthier. In my youth I did a lot 900 mile days. Now spousey and I usually stop at 600.
I am at home 44-46 weeks a year. I bet on average the fill time is about a tie between ICE & BEV.
The PM gas fill-up takes about 2 minutes since most pumps do between 10-15 gallons/minute.

Still some assumptions built into your 45 minute calc: That’s not 45 minutes until full, right? Just 80% or so? Also, it assumes that there’s a charger immediately available.

The problem with longer charge times compared to gas fill-ups is that it compounds wait times if others are ahead of you. It's probably not a problem now with EV’s comprising such a low percentage of cars on the road, and maybe charging infrastructure will always outpace demand. But, I do occasionally have to wait on short gas lines which would translate to very long wait times for EV’s.

None of these are dealbreakers, but it’s just a matter of planning and managing expectations. I like to get where I’m going as quickly as possible, and with a full bathroom on board, my maximum stop time is only a few minutes.
 
carkeys do some in depth research, fire risk is between 20 and 80 times greater for petrol and diesel vehicles, just look at all those scorch marks on the side of the highway. It is hard to determine ice fires because the powers that be don't log them to a central database.
Don't forget you drove your ice vehicle home on empty you said gas will be cheaper tomorrow, gas stations can't pump gas without volts.
Southern California's annual Santa Anna windstorm is here . Our 3rd day without electricity . Power is turned off without warning .

Nightmare scenario .
Power is suddenly turned off .
E.V. is dead .
Can't escape the fire storm heading my way .

Ice operated vehicles have shown resistance to heat and flames .

Not so sure about E.V's .

For now I.C.E. is hands down more dependable than E.V.'s

Today's power outage's .
Los Angeles & Ventura counties .
Potentially 66k E.V.'s D.OA.
 
Hi RV,
I suppose its true that you never know anything with absolute accuracy - even the acceleration due to gravity has a bit of uncertainty.

I think people don''t appreciate how much work has been done on the subject of climate change. There were 51,000 scientific papers published on climate change in 2020 - each one involving a lot of work on the part of the authors then peer review for good methods then publication.
These are not opinions of politicians or government or industry operatives - they are work done in compliance with the scientific method (which Einstein said is our spices greatest accomplishment).

This is obviously a lot more data than any one of use can review and digest. But, there is an organization whose job it is to do digest all these findings and turn it into likely impacts on our species and to recommend fixes. This is the IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ) formed in 1988. It is made up of career scientists from 254 countries. There job is to read and review these roughly 51K papers each year and turn it into what is happening to our climate, what will happen to it under various emission scenarios, and what to do about it.

Every couple years the IPCC publishes updates on the status of climate change for the world - one shortish (42 pages) for policy makers and us, and a long one for all the details. The summary report has to receive unanimous approval of all of the 254 scientists that make up the IPCC - none of whom get paid for this work.
On every prediction they make from the data they also provide a level of uncertainty estimate - over the years, these level of uncertainty estimates have gotten more and more certain.

Even the short report is not the easiest reading. One book that I have found helpful is Dire Predictions, Michael Mann. It basically interprets the IPCC report in pretty readable (not dumbed down) English. It is based on the last IPCC report cycle, so its not right up to date, but things have not changed a ton. The author, Michael Mann is a well known career scientist and shared in the Nobel Peace Prize for his work on climate change.

In the end, you have to choose who you are going to believe in - you can choose to believe in industry or politics folks or media personalities who have have agendas, or you can listen to scientists and engineers (who may also have agendas), but who are required to work within the rigid framework of the Scientific Method - where mistakes are found and lies are punished.

I'd just pass on a small experience I had when I first started working for Boeing. The early 737 was having a problem with the nose gear torque links failing in landing. I was by no means in charge of this investigation, but I did work on it. Everyone had a theory on what the cause was. Bad link design, bad material, vibration damper design, faulty dynamics analysis ... my boss had a pet theory, the airlines had theorys, the pilots had theorys. All very confusing to a young engineer. Luckily the other engineers on the team knew how to tackle the problem and disagreements - you do analysis on the proposed causes, do lab testing, do airplane testing and repeat - eventually it gets nailed down to a cause that all parties can agree to and fix. This has pretty much happened in the case of climate change - its just that we are not listening.

Gary
Thanks for that @GaryBIS

I suppose its true that you never know anything with absolute accuracy - even the acceleration due to gravity has a bit of uncertainty. Death & Taxes My Friend ,,, Nobody gets outta here alive ( & hopefully we don’t take the planet with us ).


I appreciate the info you wrote about on IPCC. I will attempt to educate myself a bit better on topic. I openly admit my biases & skepticism which is a product of my environment. I can over come them, but only after I have trust & whoever it is “IPCC” or other is proven to me. Any corruption, any lies, any difference of opinions within, anything like that has to be thoroughly exposed, including how the organization is funded, and to coin the phrase “The Source is Considered”. I have no difficulty believing in something “Objective”, however as soon as it is “Subjective” then I am starting down the slippery slope. Just the way I am built Gary, but I do not believe I was always this way. I am not a very trusting person, & especially with Governments.


So, submitting to “We have a World Crisis” ,,, “Climate Change” ,,, No What ? We need “Global Buy In” & everybody to do their part. Is anyone of us doing that?


Back to EV’s “Saving the Planet”. Where I submit this might be a path towards fixing the issue ,,, 60% of USA’s electricity is created by burning fossil fuels.


Image




So here is the “Subjective” part from me; Know you have an impressive “Solar Array” @ your house & you get to top up your Tesla for free, but I assume that is not common in the USA. So if EV’s are typically charged from “The Grid”, then the Earth Saving Formula I submit to you is the same as “Personal Debt” ,,, Which is ,,, get rid of your highest interest rate loans first. In this case if you increase “Grid Use” with EVs then, the equation should be the worst environmental electrical energy used should be applied to EVs as fuel burned. I assume that is coal which is almost 20%. So if all EV use is less than 20%, by my equation all EVs burn coal. You can fault that logic just like getting rid of personal debt & your worse interest rate paid, but I won’t

It doesn’t mean it isn’t a step in the right direction, but we are not there yet in regards to the grid ,,, Stop burning gasoline & start burning coal is not the solution.

Is this to simplistic of a perspective ?
 
carkeys do some in depth research, fire risk is between 20 and 80 times greater for petrol and diesel vehicles, just look at all those scorch marks on the side of the highway. It is hard to determine ice fires because the powers that be don't log them to a central database.
Don't forget you drove your ice vehicle home on empty you said gas will be cheaper tomorrow, gas stations can't pump gas without volts.
Kilwerbzz : No in depth research needed . 4th day without electricity. Neighbors E.V. is D.O.A . He's driving his lady's ice vehicle until electric is turned back on .
Full tank of gas in my ice. No restrictions. Business as usual.

Todays mail .....Bad news for E.V.'s

Image
 
Thanks for that @GaryBIS

I suppose its true that you never know anything with absolute accuracy - even the acceleration due to gravity has a bit of uncertainty. Death & Taxes My Friend ,,, Nobody gets outta here alive ( & hopefully we don’t take the planet with us ).


I appreciate the info you wrote about on IPCC. I will attempt to educate myself a bit better on topic. I openly admit my biases & skepticism which is a product of my environment. I can over come them, but only after I have trust & whoever it is “IPCC” or other is proven to me. Any corruption, any lies, any difference of opinions within, anything like that has to be thoroughly exposed, including how the organization is funded, and to coin the phrase “The Source is Considered”. I have no difficulty believing in something “Objective”, however as soon as it is “Subjective” then I am starting down the slippery slope. Just the way I am built Gary, but I do not believe I was always this way. I am not a very trusting person, & especially with Governments.


So, submitting to “We have a World Crisis” ,,, “Climate Change” ,,, No What ? We need “Global Buy In” & everybody to do their part. Is anyone of us doing that?


Back to EV’s “Saving the Planet”. Where I submit this might be a path towards fixing the issue ,,, 60% of USA’s electricity is created by burning fossil fuels.


View attachment 100591



So here is the “Subjective” part from me; Know you have an impressive “Solar Array” @ your house & you get to top up your Tesla for free, but I assume that is not common in the USA. So if EV’s are typically charged from “The Grid”, then the Earth Saving Formula I submit to you is the same as “Personal Debt” ,,, Which is ,,, get rid of your highest interest rate loans first. In this case if you increase “Grid Use” with EVs then, the equation should be the worst environmental electrical energy used should be applied to EVs as fuel burned. I assume that is coal which is almost 20%. So if all EV use is less than 20%, by my equation all EVs burn coal. You can fault that logic just like getting rid of personal debt & your worse interest rate paid, but I won’t

It doesn’t mean it isn’t a step in the right direction, but we are not there yet in regards to the grid ,,, Stop burning gasoline & start burning coal is not the solution.

Is this to simplistic of a perspective ?
a quick goggling shows 33% of USA EV owners have rooftop solar, more in several other countries. this should continue to climb given residential solar adoption is increasing. add that to 80% of EVs being charged at home we end up with the realization that more EVs != more fossil fuel
 
Thanks for that @GaryBIS

I suppose its true that you never know anything with absolute accuracy - even the acceleration due to gravity has a bit of uncertainty. Death & Taxes My Friend ,,, Nobody gets outta here alive ( & hopefully we don’t take the planet with us ).


I appreciate the info you wrote about on IPCC. I will attempt to educate myself a bit better on topic. I openly admit my biases & skepticism which is a product of my environment. I can over come them, but only after I have trust & whoever it is “IPCC” or other is proven to me. Any corruption, any lies, any difference of opinions within, anything like that has to be thoroughly exposed, including how the organization is funded, and to coin the phrase “The Source is Considered”. I have no difficulty believing in something “Objective”, however as soon as it is “Subjective” then I am starting down the slippery slope. Just the way I am built Gary, but I do not believe I was always this way. I am not a very trusting person, & especially with Governments.


So, submitting to “We have a World Crisis” ,,, “Climate Change” ,,, No What ? We need “Global Buy In” & everybody to do their part. Is anyone of us doing that?


Back to EV’s “Saving the Planet”. Where I submit this might be a path towards fixing the issue ,,, 60% of USA’s electricity is created by burning fossil fuels.


View attachment 100591



So here is the “Subjective” part from me; Know you have an impressive “Solar Array” @ your house & you get to top up your Tesla for free, but I assume that is not common in the USA. So if EV’s are typically charged from “The Grid”, then the Earth Saving Formula I submit to you is the same as “Personal Debt” ,,, Which is ,,, get rid of your highest interest rate loans first. In this case if you increase “Grid Use” with EVs then, the equation should be the worst environmental electrical energy used should be applied to EVs as fuel burned. I assume that is coal which is almost 20%. So if all EV use is less than 20%, by my equation all EVs burn coal. You can fault that logic just like getting rid of personal debt & your worse interest rate paid, but I won’t

It doesn’t mean it isn’t a step in the right direction, but we are not there yet in regards to the grid ,,, Stop burning gasoline & start burning coal is not the solution.

Is this to simplistic of a perspective ?
Hi RV,

The point I was trying to make on who's data to trust (and did not do a very good job of) is that while everyone has their own set of biases and their own agenda, scientists have to work within the rules of the scientific method, and before any paper is published in one of the scientific journals, the work is peer reviewed and if the authors of the paper got sloppy and let their biases creep into the paper, they will be called out on it and the paper won't be published. No scientist wants to be put in this position - its not career enhancing. Scientists who falsify data to try to make some point lose their jobs and will have a very tough time finding another within the scientific community.
The other sources of info like politicians, media folks have none of this discipline - they can and do lie and make up stuff all the time.

Its a good point that while EV's don't produce any CO2 when driving, they are (mostly) charged on grid electricity that in part comes from fossil fuels that do produce CO2 emissions.
If we are to get to no CO2 emissions world, the grid has change to solar, hydro and nuclear generation. I think this is the biggest challenge - bigger than converting cars, vans and trucks to electricity. As some of the graphs you have posted show, this is happening - coal generation for example is way down.
Even without a clean grid, EV's reduce CO2 emissions. The Union of Concerned Scientists does a detailed study on this for the US and updates it every couple years. It shows for each region of the country what MPG a gasoline powered car would have to get to be as clean as a typical EV being charged on grid power. In my area (60% renewable grid now), the gas car would have to get 102 MPG
to match a typical EV. The study is cradle to grave and includes the (for now) greater CO2 emissions associated with making an EV vs and ICE car.
The full study is here...



Image


Gary
 
Hi RV,

The point I was trying to make on who's data to trust (and did not do a very good job of) is that while everyone has their own set of biases and their own agenda, scientists have to work within the rules of the scientific method, and before any paper is published in one of the scientific journals, the work is peer reviewed and if the authors of the paper got sloppy and let their biases creep into the paper, they will be called out on it and the paper won't be published. No scientist wants to be put in this position - its not career enhancing. Scientists who falsify data to try to make some point lose their jobs and will have a very tough time finding another within the scientific community.
I couldn’t disagree with this any more.

It’s certainly helpful for the scientific community to have you believe they are immune from political pressure, but we know that it’s not the case.

If you’re someone like Michael Mann, you’re feted as a hero and showered with all sorts of government grants, speaking gigs and other professional opportunities. If you’re Dr. Richard Lindzen, atmospheric physicist and former Director of meteorology at MIT, you’re called a quack and ostracized and possibly put yourself and your family at financial risk. Incentive structures work, and they bias everything, including science.

It helps the alarmist that the science here, such as it is, relies upon layers of unprovable assumptions. It’s entirely plausible that man has a major impact on the climate. I’s also entirely possible that the planet is naturally warming and man’s contribution is infinitesimal. Maybe the answer is somewhere in between. What I do know is that whenever a climate model fails to deliver, the answer is never “Do we have this completely wrong?” but “We know we’re right, so did the missing heat escape to space or was it absorbed by the oceans?” Imagine an AGW skeptic getting those kinds of absurd allowances.
 
Not safe to be dependent on electric , it's not reliable .

As far as driving through flames.

Fire department does fine with I.C.E.

Not sure E.V.'s can tolerate as much heat

E.V. 's catching fire is a problem .

View attachment 100565

Every action . Causes a reaction.

View attachment 100568

Life is a challenge. Don't need another one .

Peace ✌
 
But it is way less than electricity which is the 90%+ efficient.
Yes, the conversion of electricity into kinetic energy (or even thermal energy) is 90% efficient.

But what matters is the full cycle. If I burn natural gas in a turbine to turn it into electricity it is as low as 20% for a simple turbine (mostly these are peakers only operated to meet high demand) or up to 60% for a combined cycle plant (most utilities now). Ignoring transmission losses, the best complete cycle efficiency is about 60% x 90% = 54%

Add in transmission losses and you are looking at 40-50% which still beats 30% for a gasoline engine, but it isn't 90% versus 30%, they are not 3 times better, only about 50-100% better.

I believe we will have practical EVs in the next 10 years or so. For some uses we already do. In addition to my gas promaster, I have a plug in hybrid pacifica. Its the best of both words, I charge on a free nights plan, get 30 miles of driving on electric each day, and then 30mpg in hybrid mode. It can go over 500 miles if fully charged with a full tank of fuel. It also only uses a much smaller battery than a pure EV, so it saves on the lithium and other scarce resources. The downside is that it still has a gasoline engine to maintain and an electric system too. Pretty complex. Still, I like it and it suits me a lot better than a pure EV.

For a camper van that I drive on 1500-2000 mile trips a couple times a year, a battery electric vehicle will not work for me.

But if I need to replace my Subaru that pretty much I only drive around town, I might get an EV, charge it for free overnight, and save some money on my taxes. (Got the 7500 rebate on my Pacifica, thanks fellow taxpayers for the subsidy) I will probably be doing just that in a year or so when the kid turns 16 and appropriates the Subaru for herself.
 
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